The Cart-racing Incident
Date of incident: May 6, 2012
People of Interest:
- Worker
- Coworker
- Patron
- Shoplifter
Description:
One afternoon at Discount Store in Anytown, Ohio, Worker and Coworker had been assigned the job of rounding
up shopping carts in the parking lot. As Discount Store employees routinely did, Worker and Coworker competed
to see who could be the fi rst to clear the carts from their assigned half of the parking lot. Discount Store managers
never attempted to stop the cart races between the employees because, although they realized that the races posed a
risk of injury to the employees and others in the parking lot, the competition kept the employees motivated to bring
the carts back into the store.
Determined to win the cart race against Coworker, Worker ran through the parking lot collecting carts as fast
as he could. He was so focused on winning the race that he did not see Patron walking out of the store. Worker
accidentally struck Patron with a cart, knocking him to the ground and causing physical injuries to Patron’s left arm
and wrist. Worker helped Patron to a bench near the store entrance and asked him to wait there while he put the
carts inside and got his manager.
Patron waited briefly on the bench, but decided to walk to his nearby car to get his first aid kit. Worker had just
finished returning the carts inside the store when he observed Shoplifter leaving the checkout line without paying
for a bag of merchandise. Discount Store trained all of its employees to pursue shoplifters leaving the store with
Discount Store merchandise, even though it was aware that pursuit of fleeing shoplifters might involve the use of
force, which could result in injury to its employees, the shoplifter, and others nearby. As he was leaving the store,
Shoplifter noticed that he was being followed and took off running.
Shoplifter ran into the parking lot and, as he was looking behind him to see whether Worker was still behind him,
collided with Patron, who had just unlocked his car. Both Shoplifter and Patron fell to the ground and, just as the
two were getting back up on their feet, Worker emerged from the store. Worker yelled to Coworker, who was still
collecting carts in the parking lot, “Stop the shoplifter!” Believing that Shoplifter was trying to flee in Patron’s car,
Coworker rammed Shoplifter with a shopping cart, which knocked both Shoplifter and Patron to the ground again,
causing Patron to sustain signifi cant physical injuries to his right arm and both knees. As Patron was screaming in
pain on the ground and Coworker came to assist him, Shoplifter grabbed his keys and made his getaway in Patron’s
car. Patron never saw his car again.
Crimes Committed:
- Negligence (Worker)
- Negligent Supervision (Allowing employees to race carts) (Discount Store)
- Negligent Supervision (Training employees to pursue shoplifters) (Discount Store)
- Battery (Discount Store/Worker/Coworker (DS may be held liable for the actions of Worker and Coworker))